Chapter ID: CBB460924593

As the Outsider Walked in the Historiography of Mesopotamian Mathematics Until Neugebauer (2016)

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Those who nowadays work on the history of advanced-level Babylonian mathematics do so as if everything had begun with the publication of Neugebauer’s Mathematische Keilschrift-Texte from 1935 to 1937 and Thureau-Dangin’s Textes mathématiques babyloniens from 1938, or at most with the articles published by Neugebauer and Thureau-Dangin during the few preceding years. Of course they/we know better, but often that is only in principle. The present paper is a sketch of how knowledge of Babylonian mathematics developed from the beginnings of Assyriology until the 1930s, and raises the question why an outsider was able to create a breakthrough where Assyriologists, in spite of their best will, had been blocked. One may see it as the anatomy of a particular “Kuhnian revolution”.

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Book Alexander Jones; Christine Proust; John M. Steele (2016) A Mathematician's Journeys: Otto Neugebauer and Modern Transformations of Ancient Science. unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Steele, John M.
Ossendrijver, Mathieu
Proust, Christine
Pyenson, Lewis R.
Rashed, Roshdi
Andersen, Burton R.
Journals
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
History of Science
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Zhongguo Keji Shiliao (China Historical Materials of Science and Technology)
Publishers
MIT Press
Springer
University of Illinois Press
Concepts
Astronomy
Historians of science, modern
Mathematics
Cuneiform inscriptions
Transmission of texts
Astrology
People
Neugebauer, Otto
Li, Yan
Ptolemy, Claudius
Theon of Alexandria
Thureau-Dangin, François
Time Periods
20th century, early
Ancient
20th century
19th century
20th century, late
Places
Ancient Near and Middle East: Egypt, Sumer, Babylon, Assyria, Mesopotamia, Palestine, Persia
Babylon (extinct city)
Mesopotamia
Assyria
Uruk (extinct city)
Middle and Near East
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