Book ID: CBB514400829

Anatomists of Empire: Race, Evolution and the Discovery of Human Biology in the British World (2021)

unapi

Jones, Ross L. (Author)


Arden
Publication date: 2021
Language: English


Publication Date: 2021
Physical Details: 320

The 20th-century anatomists Grafton Elliot Smith, Frederic Wood Jones and Arthur Keith traveled the globe collecting, cataloguing and constructing morphologies of the biological world with the aim of weaving these into a new vision of bio-ecology that links humans to their deep past as well as their evolutionary niche. They dissected human bodies and scrutinized the living, explaining for the first time the intricacies of human biology. They placed the body in its environment and gave it a history, thus creating an ecological synthesis in striking contrast to the model of humanity that they inherited as students. Their version of human development and history profoundly influenced public opinion as they wrote prolifically for the press; they published bestsellers on human origins and evolution; they spoke eloquently at public meetings and on the radio. They wanted their anatomical insight to shape public policy. And by changing popular views of race and environment, they molded attitudes as to what it meant to be human in a post-Darwinian world—thus providing a potent critique of racism.

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Reviewed By

Review Peter Hobbins (2021) Review of "Anatomists of Empire: Race, Evolution and the Discovery of Human Biology in the British World". Historical Records of Australian Science (pp. 98-108). unapi

Review Matthew R. Goodrum (2022) Review of "Anatomists of Empire: Race, Evolution and the Discovery of Human Biology in the British World". History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences (p. 27). unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Anderson, Warwick H.
Jones, Ross L.
Anderson, Stuart
Bennett, Brett M.
Burton, Antoinette
Clarke, Sabine
Journals
British Journal for the History of Science
Australian Historical Studies
Intellectual History Review
Journal for Maritime Research: Britian, the Sea and Global History
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
Manchester University Press
Palgrave Macmillan
Harvard University
Cambridge University Press
Ashgate Publishing
Bloomsbury Academic
Concepts
Imperialism
Great Britain, colonies
Science and race
Colonialism
Anthropology
Medicine
People
Hunt, Bruce J.
Jones, Frederic Wood
Keith, Arthur
Maxwell, James Clerk
Porteus, Stanley David
Révész, Geza
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
20th century, early
18th century
21st century
Places
Great Britain
Australia
Africa
India
United States
West Africa
Institutions
Great Britain. Royal Navy
Rockefeller Foundation
University College, London. Department of Anatomy
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