Article ID: CBB697336171

David Mushet, John Farey and William Smith: Geologising in the Forest of Dean (2016)

unapi

The celebrated Scottish ironmaster, David Mushet (1772–1847), not previously recognised for his geological expertise, produced a generalised vertical section of the geology in the Forest of Dean in 1809 which remained unrivalled for the next 130 years. In 1812 he created a horizontal cross-section across the Forest of Dean's coal basin which he used as a prospectus to help sell his Bixslade coal mine. Mushet worked with the two leading geologists of the time: William Smith, the ‘Father’ of English Geology and John Farey, Smith's ‘bulldog’. Mushet's geological expertise provides an example of how Smith's methods for identifying strata spread piecemeal through the community of practical men seeking iron and coal, and how, in places, the making and sharing of geological sections and maps became critical to this endeavour. Confusion over the ‘yellow lime’ demonstrates how easily the order of strata could be misinterpreted due to the lack of a standardised nomenclature and a limited knowledge of fossils.

...More
Citation URI
stagingisis.isiscb.org/p/isis/citation/CBB697336171

This citation is part of the Isis database.

Similar Citations

Article Cherry Lewis; (2018)
Geologists John Farey and William Smith awarded silver medals for agriculture unapi

Book Peter Wigley; (2019)
William Smith's Fossils Reunited: Strata Identied by Organized Fossils and A Stratigraphical System of Organized Fossils by William Smith unapi

Book Morton, John L.; (2001)
Strata: How William Smith drew the first map of the earth in 1801 & inspired the science of geology unapi

Article Edmonds, J.M.; (1975)
The geological lecture-course given in Yorkshire by William Smith and John Phillips, 1824-1825 unapi

Article Roy W. McIntyre; (2020)
A look at 'Part of Scotland' on William Smith's 1815 map unapi

Article McIntyre; (2019)
Late revisions to William Smith's 1815 map in the vicinity of Canonbie and Bewcastle in the Borderlands unapi

Chapter Williams, Matt; (2008)
Of Canals and Quarries: The Bath Geologists unapi

Article Patrick N. Wyse Jackson; (2016)
William Smith and Ireland: Sources of Irish Geological Information on His Geological Map of 1820 unapi

Article Roy W. McIntyre; (2020)
A comparison between 'Part of Scotland' on William Smith's maps and contemporary maps of Scotland by Louis-Albert Necker and Jean-François Berger unapi

Book Phillips, John; Torrens, H. S.; (2003)
Memoirs of William Smith, LL.D., Author of the “Map of the Strata of England and Wales” by His Nephew and Pupil, John Phillips, F.R.S., F.G.S. unapi

Book Winchester, Simon; (2001)
The Map that Changed the World: William Smith and the Birth of Modern Geology unapi

Article Harper, John A.; (2015)
Edward Miller's Contributions to the Geology of the Allegheny Portage Railroad (Pennsylvania, U.S.A.) unapi

Article Català-Gorgues, Jesús Ignasi; Carneiro, Ana; (2010)
El projecte de la Carta Geològica d'Europa i l'establiment de relacions entre els serveis geològics d'Espanya i Portugal unapi

Article Vaccari, Ezio; (2021)
The development of lithostratigraphy in the Alpine region during the early 19th century through the work of Giuseppe Marzari Pencati and Pietro Maraschini unapi

Article Schweizer, Claudia; (2008)
Stratigraphy in the Early Nineteenth Century: A Transdisciplinary Approach, with Special Reference to Central Europe unapi

Article Freeman, Michael; (2001)
Tracks to a new world: Railway excavation and the extension of geological knowledge in mid-nineteenth-century Britain unapi

Article Branagan, David F.; (2004)
The Desert Sandstone of Australia a Late Nineteenth-Century Enigma of Deposition, Fossils, and Weathering unapi

Article Edward P.F. Rose; (2021)
British military contributions to the geology of Malta, Part 1: Nineteenth century unapi

Article Friedman, Gerald M.; (2006)
Ebenezer Emmons (1799-1863), Founder of American Paleozoic Stratigraphy: Hero of the Taconic Controversy, One of the Most Celebrated Geological Disputes in North America unapi

Book Andrea Tenca; (2020)
Dinosauri, demoni, operai. Una storia culturale del sottosuolo tra scienza e letteratura unapi

Authors & Contributors
Roy W. McIntyre
Branagan, David F.
Carneiro, Ana
Català Gorgues, Jesús Ignasi
Edmonds, J. M.
Freeman, Michael J.
Journals
Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society
Actes d’Història de la Ciència i de la Tècnica
Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology
British Journal for the History of Science
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
Proceedings of the Yorkshire Geological Society
Publishers
Bath Royal Literary and Scientific Institution
Harper Collins
Tempus
Unicopli
Halsgrove
Concepts
Geology
Earth sciences
Stratigraphy
Cartography
Maps; atlases
Paleontology
People
Smith, William
Phillips, John
Emmons, Ebenezer
Farey, John
Maraschini, Pietro
Miller, Edward
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
20th century, early
Places
Great Britain
England
Scotland
Central Europe
Ireland
Pennsylvania (U.S.)
Institutions
Geological Society of London
Natural History Museum (London, England)
British Museum
Royal Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce (RSA)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment