Chapter ID: CBB968008447

Internationality: Women in Felix Klein’s Courses at the University of Göttingen (1893–1920) (2020)

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This contribution evaluates previous scholarship on the beginning of women’s study of mathematics at German universities and analyzes the special efforts of Felix Klein to advance this cause. It will also be shown when the first female mathematicians joined the German Mathematical Society, which was founded in 1890, and when female authors first published in the journal Mathematische Annalen, the chief editor of which was Klein himself. The study is based on materials from Klein’s archive in Göttingen, especially on the lists of students enrolled in his courses and on the protocols from his mathematics seminars. A special result of our research is that non-German women paved the way in Germany. Foreign women, like men, wanted to be qualified to study where the highest standards of scholarship could be expected, for some time they attempted to gain access to German universities even while official status as students could not yet be granted to them.

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Book Eva Kaufholz-Soldat; Nicola M. R. Oswald (2020) Against All Odds: Women’s Ways to Mathematical Research Since 1800. unapi

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Authors & Contributors
Kaufholz-Soldat, Eva
Rowe, David E.
Oswald, Nicola M. R.
Tobies, Renate
Aldrich, John
Bečvářová, Martina
Journals
Historia Mathematica
British Journal for the History of Mathematics
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Bibliothek und Wissenschaft
British Society for the History of Mathematics Bulletin
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
Springer International Publishing
New York, City University of
Springer
Docent Press
Concepts
Mathematics education
Mathematics
Women mathematicians
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Libraries and archives
Science and gender
People
Klein, Felix
Hilbert, David
Euclid
Gentile, Giovanni
Lie, Marius Sophus
Pasch, Moritz
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
21st century
20th century, late
Places
Bavaria (Germany)
British Isles
Denmark
France
Germany
Italy
Institutions
Göttingen. Universität
Universität Göttingen
Univerzita Karlova
University of Prague
Cracow. Uniwersytet Jagielloński
Würzburg. Universität
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